Africa · Data protection

Algeria: Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018) and what it requires

Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018): a law that is enacted or being phased in, with enforcement practice still maturing. Overseen by National Authority for Personal Data Protection.

Reference last verified 2026-09.

Key requirements at a glance

Registration with the regulatorRequired
Data protection officerNot required
Breach notificationNo fixed hourly deadline in our reference
Cross-border transfer restrictionsRequired
Data localizationNot required

Penalties and enforcement

Administrative and criminal penalties under the Law.

What to know in practice

Recent amendments have strengthened consent and cross-border obligations.

How Cevro helps

  • Maps Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018) to the rest of your compliance program, so evidence collected for SOC 2 or ISO 27001 also counts here where it overlaps.
  • Gives every failing control a specific fix and a way to re-check it.

Frequently asked questions

Who regulates data protection in Algeria?

National Authority for Personal Data Protection oversees Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018).

Is breach notification mandatory under Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018)?

Our reference does not record a fixed hourly deadline for Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018). Check the statute and National Authority for Personal Data Protection guidance for the notification timing that applies to you.

Does Algeria restrict cross-border data transfers?

Yes. Moving personal data out of Algeria is restricted, so confirm a lawful transfer basis before data leaves the jurisdiction.

Do you need a data protection officer under Law 18-07 on Personal Data Protection (2018)?

It is not a general requirement in our reference, though naming an accountable person is still good practice.

What are the penalties for non-compliance in Algeria?

Administrative and criminal penalties under the Law.

Related jurisdictions: Africa

Read: Data protection checklist for new markets

Informational reference only, not legal advice. Compiled from a September 2026 source reviewing primary data-protection statutes; laws change and enforcement practice evolves. Verify current requirements with qualified local counsel before relying on this for an actual compliance decision.